Women must prioritize their physical and mental health. If they notice physiological changes such as abdominal pain, bloating, and pain during sex should consult the gynecologist in Lahore.
Ovarian cysts refer to fluid-filled pockets/sacs in the ovary. The cysts are harmless; however, if the cysts get ruptured, the woman experiences pain and related complications.
What are the Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts?
The symptoms of ovarian cysts are:
- The woman experiences excruciating pain in the abdominal region near the ovaries.
- The patient suffers from a feeling of fulness and heaviness in the lower abdomen.
- The individual can notice swelling near the abdominal region.
- The women experience nausea and vomiting, which affect their overall functioning and health.
- The woman suffers from extreme pain and discomfort during sexual intercourse.
- Women with ovarian cysts suffer from unbearable pain before and during the menstrual cycle.
- The woman suffers from fever and rapid heartbeat without timely treatment.
What Causes the Development of Cysts in Ovaries?
The causes of the development of ovarian cysts include:
- Women with hormonal imbalances are more likely to develop ovarian cysts.
- The use of infertility medications causes the development of ovarian cysts.
- Women suffering from endometriosis and pelvic infections are more likely to suffer from pain and ovarian cysts.
Complications
The complications associated with ovarian cysts are:
- The enlarged cysts can lead to ovarian torsion, which can lead to multiple physical health complications.
- Ruptured cysts can cause internal bleeding and excruciating pain, which requires immediate medical attention.
- The enlarged cysts can lead to ovarian cancer. Also, the specialist may remove the ovaries to prevent the spread of cancerous cells. It causes infertility, which can lead to mental health problems.
What Preventative Measures Help Reduce the risk of Developing Cysts?
The preventative measures include:
- A regular pelvic examination helps in early diagnosis that can prevent complications, such as ovarian cancer and torsion.
- Women who notice menstrual cycle changes should remain vigilant and seek medical attention to prevent the enlargement of cysts.
What Tests Help Diagnose Ovarian Cysts?
The tests that help diagnose if the woman is suffering from pain due to ovarian cysts are:
- The pregnancy test helps determine if the corpus luteum has caused the formation of cysts.
- An imaging test such as ultrasound help detects the location and size of the cysts.
- Laparoscopy is a procedure that uses a thin tube to detect the presence of ovarian cysts.
- Blood testing helps examine the changes in estrogen and cancer antigens 125. It allows the specialist to evaluate the severity of the condition.
How to Treat Ovarian Cysts?
The procedures that help manage the symptoms of ovarian cysts are:
- Laparoscopy: It is a procedure that removes the cysts to reduce the symptoms such as pain and discomfort.
- Hysterectomy: It is a surgical procedure to remove ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the uterus to prevent cancer.
- Ovarian Cystectomy: It is a surgical procedure that removes the cysts without damaging the ovaries
Women diagnosed with ovarian cysts must discuss their symptoms with a gynecologist doctor in Karachi. The specialist will provide guidance regarding the effective and latest treatment plan to prevent complications, such as cancer. Timely diagnosis and treatment can help enhance the quality of life.
